5 Pointers for Obtaining Physician
SBA Loans
One of the best programs in the
United States for helping start new businesses is the SBA loan
program. As with any government run program, it can be easily
misunderstood. These 5 pointers will help you better understand
what a SBA loan is and isn’t.
By far the most misunderstood method
of financing in the U.S. is the SBA loan. Many people
think a SBA (Small Business Association) loan is a low interest,
non-collateralized loan issued by a government agency. In reality,
a lending institution actually makes the loan to you, with the
SBA guarantying a portion of it. The SBA limits its guarantee
to loans over $150,000 to 75% of the loan value, so the lender
is still on the hook for 25% of the loan if it goes into default.
The primary benefit to a SBA backed loan is that the lending
institution probably wouldn’t have done the loan otherwise.
SBA backed loans fill a void, helping new business
owners start businesses. You can use SBA loan proceeds to purchase
land, buildings, equipment, fixtures, supplies, construction
costs, and provide working capital while you expand or get your
practice up and running. The term is usually 10 years, longer
if a building is included.
Medical Spas face additional
hurdles since many lenders don’t
understand what they actually are, or the revenue potential of
providing cosmetic and anti-aging treatments like Botox™ injections,
skin rejuvenation, and laser hair removal. If your local bank
doesn’t understand the industry, don’t despair there
are lenders who specialize in medical spa financing.
If you are considering a SBA guaranteed loan,
here are 5 pointers to help you along the way.
1. Make sure you have lots of time and
energy
If you are going to get a loan backed by the
SBA, you are going to have to follow government generated procedures.
Which means these loans are more paper intensive and take much
longer than standard term loans. It’s not uncommon to see
SBA loans drag out a month or two (or even longer). Before you
even begin the SBA process, make sure you’ve completed
a business plan with detailed pro forma financials. For more
information, check out the SBA’s website on Business Plan
Basics (http://www.sba.gov/starting_business/planning/basic.html)
2. Be prepared for all the fees
Many people don’t realize the SBA charges
a guaranty fee that is typically around 3%. In addition, the
lending institute will often pass on other third party costs,
including: appraisal fees, legal fees, and a loan packaging fee.
One fee the SBA doesn’t have for loans less than 15 years
is a pre-payment penalty. This allows you to pay the loan off
at any time without penalty.
3. Interest rates can be higher than
traditional loans
Another myth is the SBA guaranteed loans have
low interest rates. In most cases the SBA guaranteed loans interest
rate will be higher than many traditional loans. The SBA does
ensure the interest rate for loans over $50,000 does not exceed
Prime Plus 2.25% for loans less than 7 years, and Prime Plus
2.75% for loans over 7 years. One of the benefits of the SBA
loan, is the terms are often longer than traditional loans, for
example 10 years versus 5 years for a traditional loan. The longer
the term equates to lower monthly payments, which can help you
as you build up your practice.
4. Additional collateral and a down
payment will usually be required
SBA guaranteed loans usually require additional
collateral if the business assets are not adequate to cover the
loan. Physicians also generally only require a 10%
down payment, thus giving them up to 90% financing.
5. You’ll have to wait to see
all of the money
Once approved, the lender is not going to cut
you a check for the full amount of the loan. What typically happens
is you will need to submit vendor invoices, purchase orders,
cancelled checks, or quotations before payment will be made.
In some cases you may have to pay the vendor first, then get
reimbursed from the lender. When the loan closes, your working
capital will be disbursed in a lump sum to you.
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